Gullfoss is a stunning waterfall located in southwestern Iceland on the Hvítá River, famous for its powerful two-tiered cascade plunging a total of 32 meters (about 105 feet). Its name means “Golden Falls,” inspired by the golden shimmer visible in the water on sunny days.
A notable feature of Gullfoss is its location within the Hvítá canyon where the river sharply turns, creating a dramatic and thunderous spectacle. The waterfall holds cultural importance as a symbol of Iceland’s natural heritage and was nearly lost to development before conservation efforts protected it.
Unlike many Icelandic waterfalls influenced by hydroelectric projects, Gullfoss remains free-flowing year-round, preserving its raw natural force. Early plans to harness its power were abandoned thanks to the determined efforts of Sigríður Tómasdóttir, who fought to protect the falls around 1907–1920 through legal action and activism. Her dedication helped preserve Gullfoss in its natural state, preventing development and ensuring its continued beauty. Situated on the popular Golden Circle route, Gullfoss is a highlight for travelers seeking iconic Icelandic scenery alongside nearby attractions like Geysir and Þingvellir, combining accessibility with spectacular nature.
Good to know
Scenic beauty
Surrounded by rugged volcanic landscape and sweeping plains, Gullfoss offers breathtaking panoramic views complemented by frequent rainbows in the mist
Accessibility
Gullfoss is easy to reach by car with a large parking lot right by the entrance, and well-maintained hiking trails and viewing platforms allow visitors to experience the power and beauty up close.
Cost
Unlike many other attractions in Iceland, there is no parking fee at Gullfoss, making it completely free to visit.
Crowd level
Gullfoss draws a large number of visitors thanks to its location on the popular Golden Circle route and its breathtaking scenery, especially in peak season. Spacious viewing areas and good management prevent overcrowding.